With all the Opera we’re singing I figured it would be good
to look at different types of Operas and how it applies to our concert
selections.
A basic rundown of Opera:
Opera Seria: the dominating form for some time, it tackled
serious topics with serious style. Enjoyed primarily by the upper classes, this
opera type was nearly synonymous with court opera
Opera Buffa: aka comic opera, this
style gave rise as a popular rival to Opera Seria. Buffa is heavily comedic
with comic characters/music/etc. It featured more of the current vernacular,
which popularized it with the ‘common man’
Opera Semiseria: as you could guess
by the name, this style is semi-serious; where the story is serious with a
happy ending.
Opera Comique: Opera where the
lines a spoken rather than sung.
Grand Opera: large scale
performances, often includes ballet
Opera Verismo: Meant to be
representative of more realistic people. The plot was often melodramatic.
Going through our (Bella Voce’s) selections, we can see
these styles in our songs, as well as how we can apply that knowledge to
improve our performance.
Call of the Flowers – Lakme – Leo
Delibes
Lakme is an Opera Comique about a tragic love. Call of the
Flowers introduces Lakme, the love interest, and describes the beauty of flowers
surrounding her and her companion.
Chantons – Armide by Jean Baptiste
Lully
Armide was the first opera in the operatic genre of Tragédie en musique which was invented
by Lully. Tragédie en musique falls
somewhere between Opera Semiseria and Grand Opera, with a chorus and ballet
troupe telling epic noble tales which don’t necessarily end in tragedy. Armide
however is not so lucky. But we should sing Chanton
keeping in mind the grand productions of Tragédie
en musique
Ricevete – Marriage of Figaro – WA
Mozart
Marriage of Figaro is an opera buffa, a comedic opera. As
such, Ricevete is a lighthearted song about giving flowers as a show of
adoration and love.
Svegliatevi nel core- Julius Caesar
– GF Handel
Obviously an Opera Seria, Svegliatevi is heavily dramatic, and the severity of the lyrics
should be conveyed properly.
Three Little Maids – Mikado –
Glbert and Sullivan
Mikado is regarded as ‘the most frequently performed Savoy
Opera’ to this day, Savoy being a style of comic opera. As we have discussed in
class, this song needs to maintain that comedic element throughout the piece.
Hopefully keeping the spirit of Opera in mind, by knowing
this we can improve our performances.
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